The Cooper Family papers
Scope and Contents
This collection documents the life of Peter Cooper’s family primarily through personal letters and business correspondence from the mid 1700’s to the late 1800’s. This collection is divided into ten series:
Series 1 - Documentation related to a decades-long dispute over a piece of land willed to Obediah Cooper by his father-in-law Jan Gardenier
Series 2 - Claims made by John Cooper and his father-in-law John Campbell to secure pensions received from serving in the Revolutionary War
Series 3 - Letters received by John Cooper from various individuals, including Thomas Campbell, Thomas Kirk,and James Cooper
Series 4 - Letters receieved by Sarah Cooper from various individuals, including Julia Ann Staples, Jamima Van Antwerp, and Amelia Kirk. Note: there are three Sarahs on the family tree alive at the same time, and it's not always clear which Sarah each letter is addressed to, so they've all been included here.
Series 5 - Letters received by Martha Cooper from various individuals, including Sarah Cooper, Edward C. Cooper, and Jane Hartshorne. Note: there are two Marthas on the family tree alive at the same time, and it's not always clear which Martha each letter is addressed to, so they've all been included here.
Series 6 - Letters received by Henrietta Cooper from a few individuals, primarily "Adelia" and "Mae"
Series 7 - Assorted legal and financial documents
Series 8 - Assorted correspondence
Series 9 - Creative works, primarily poetry, short stories, and essays
Series 10 - Ephemera, including wallets, event tickets, recipes, and newspaper clippings
Dates
- 1767 - 1883
Creator
- Cooper, Peter, 1791-1883 (Person)
- Cooper family (Family)
- Cooper, Edward, 1824-1905 (Person)
- Cooper, John, 1755-1838 (Person)
- Cooper, Sarah ("Sally"), 1782-? (Person)
- Cooper, Martha, 1784-? (Person)
- Campbell, John, 1740-1798 (Person)
- Van Antwerp, Jamima (Person)
- Cooper, Margaret Campbell, 1761-1836 (Person)
- Cooper, Sarah Amelia, 1830-1912 (Person)
- Cooper, Henrietta (Person)
- Cooper, Adelia (Person)
Conditions Governing Access
Open to researchers without restriction.
Conditions Governing Use
Permission to publish materials must be obtained in writing from The Cooper Union Archives and Special Collections. For more information please email archives@cooper.edu.
Biographical / Historical
Peter Cooper (1791‑1883) was a manufacturer, inventor, philanthropist, and founder of The Cooper Union. His inventions include a musical cradle, methods for making salt, glue and gelatin, and the rotary steam engine, modeled as the "Tom Thumb" locomotive. He was also involved in local and national politics as an abolitionist, advocate for Native American policy reform, and promoter of credit-based currency. In 1876 he ran for president representing the Greenback Party.
The first of Peter Cooper's acestors to live in New York was Obadiah Cooper (1685-1742) who married Cornelia Gardenier in 1719. Their son, also named Obadiah, married twice. With his second wife, Hester Terbos (1726-1789), he fathered John Cooper, Peter's father.
John Cooper (1755-1838) served in the Revolutionary War and later worked as a milliner and a brewer. John married Margaret Campbell (1761-1836) in 1779, and together they raised their eight children in and around New York City.
In 1813, their son Peter Cooper married Sarah Bedell (2793-1869), who was of Huguenot ancestry. Of their six children, only two - Edward and Sarah Amelia - lived past the age of four. In 1855, their daughter Sarah Amelia married Abram S. Hewitt, who would go on to work with Peter Cooper in the management of The Cooper Union.
Extent
2.085 Linear Feet (6 boxes)
Language of Materials
English
Abstract
The Cooper Family papers is a collection of letters, land deeds, financial claims, and other documentation of the lives of Peter Cooper's family members. With dates spanning 1767 through 1883, this collection contains material authored by or relating to Peter Cooper's parents, siblings, children, nieces, and nephews.
Immediate Source of Acquisition
The acquisition of these papers was made possible by a generous donation from Michael Borkowsky ME’61; Peter Buckley, HSS Faculty; Sean B. Cusack, BSE’98; Barry J. Drogin, EE’83, MEE’86; David H. Ellison, Arch’83; Sangamithra L. Iyer, CE’99; John F. Leeper, Arch’85; James S. Liubicich; ChE’83; Carol Wolf (née Robinson) with Bill Wolf, both A’84, and Robert Q. Topper, Chemistry Faculty.
- Finance Subject Source: Library of Congress Subject Headings
- Gossip Subject Source: Library of Congress Subject Headings
- Legal documents Subject Source: Library of Congress Subject Headings
- Love-letters Subject Source: Local sources
- Millinery Subject Source: Library of Congress Subject Headings
- Real estate Subject Source: Library of Congress Subject Headings
- United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 Subject Source: Library of Congress Subject Headings
- Yellow fever Subject Source: Library of Congress Subject Headings
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Katie Blumenkrantz
- Date
- November 2020
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Revision Statements
- May 3, 2021: Updated by Mary Mann to reflect archival reorganization.
Repository Details
Part of the The Cooper Union Archives & Special Collections Repository
Cooper Union Library
7 East 7th Street
New York New York 10003 United States
archives@cooper.edu